Arizona Economy

Economist Sees Good Things ahead at EVP Thought Leader Forum

Original Article Via East Valley Tribune


Screen Shot 2017-12-13 at 9.56.42 AMThe economic forecast at East Valley Partnership’s annual SRP Thought Leader Forum projected a sense of measured optimism about the health of the economy at both a national and local level.

Gary Schlossberg, Wells Capital Management vice president and senior economist, presented the forecast and expressed confidence in the economic recovery. He noted that business investment is picking up speed.

“The sense of the economic recovery is that it is more entrenched than ever,” Schlossberg said.

Several positive indicators exist at a national level, including balance between manufacturing and non-manufacturing sectors and the working down of corporate debt.

The normalization of home values is another good sign, Schlossberg said.

He added that interest rates and inflation will grow gradually over time but should not have a negative effect on investment.

The Phoenix Metro area is poised to take advantage of this momentum nationally due its balanced economy – which includes the tourism, business services, financial services and tech sectors – and its competitive cost of living, which is considerably lower than other cities in the Southwest and West Coast.

The cost of living in San Francisco is 82 percent higher than in the East Valley. The cost of living in Los Angeles (46 percent), Seattle (47 percent), Denver (13 percent) and Salt Lake City (9 percent) is higher than the East Valley, according to East Valley Partnership’s 2018 economic profile.

Similarly, the East Valley also offers more affordable home prices than those cities. The average home price in the area is $187,600 compared to the national average of $265,600.

The East Valley also has the population to support business growth as projections have it adding 1 million new residents and 400,000 new jobs in the next 30 years, according to East Valley Partnership’s profile.

Despite the economy’s strengths, Schlossberg’s forecast did include some caveats.

He noted that wealth and income inequality is severe in the wake of the recession and both businesses and consumers are still acting with caution.

Schlossberg also said the economy will be sensitive to the rising interest rates that will likely continue in coming years, which could affect businesses and housing affordability.

Those rising interest rates will also likely prompt a realignment of investment portfolios from riskier to safer assets, a change that could cause some destabilization of the market.

“We can expect to see more volatility in the economic environment than we’ve seen (in recent years),” Schlossberg said.

However, he also said that the U.S. economy will eventually transition to a more normalized environment similar to that in the 1990s.

The polarized political climate in the U.S. is one factor that could negatively affect economic growth, Schlossberg said.

The lack of cooperation between political parties in the country “creates greater swings in economic policy.” That volatility makes it difficult for businesses to create strategic investment and growth plans for the future.

Additionally, the aging population – which will lead to an increase in entitlement payments – and aging infrastructure in the U.S. are causes for concern.

Economists: Arizona’s Economic Potential is Strong

With the advance estimate of the national gross domestic product at 2.9 percent for the third quarter of 2016, eyes turn to what the data may mean for Arizona.

The national growth rate — nearly double any quarter in the past year — is released using incomplete data or data subject to revision according to the U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis. This means the number may be adjusted when complete data are available for the Nov. 29 “second” GDP estimate.

But one analyst believes GDP isn’t the best metric for economic health.

“I don’t think that GDP is the best indicator of economic health, especially for states,” said Jim Rounds, president and founder of Rounds Consulting Group. “The more important sets of numbers, housing and jobs, are showing strength and consistency in the state, and that’s a better indicator.”

Rounds isn’t the only economist who raises eyebrows at GDP. Ted Jones, vice president and chief economist for Stewart Title, questions the jump after months of consistently sluggish growth. He pointed to the BEA’s own warning about incomplete data.

“The advance GDP is always revised, and usually downward,” he said. “It doesn’t make any sense for that number has come so close to 3 percent growth after eight quarters of 2 percent growth or less.”

Arizona State University economics professor Dennis Hoffman is another GDP skeptic.

“Jobs, housing and income are the best indicators of how the economy is really doing in Arizona,” he said in an interview last month.

Elliott Pollack told the Greater Phoenix Chamber of Commerce 2017 Economic Outlook audience that despite the quarterly numbers, 2017 will be “the year of the snail.”

There is optimism for Arizona, however, as economists predict growth over the next 12 months for the state.

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Original Article via Eric Jay Toll, Phoenix Business Journal